Storing and Buying Spices

Shelf life, and what to buy

How long they keep

GroundWhole

  1. Cardamom 6 months 2-3 years
  2. Cinnamon 6 months 3-4 years
  3. Coriander 6 months 2 years
  4. Cumin 6 months 3 years
  5. Turmeric 6 months 2-3 years
Spice shelf life chart

Quick answers

From the guides in this section.

Can old spices make you sick?

Dry, uncontaminated spices are usually weak before they are unsafe. Discard spices with mold, pests, wet clumps, musty odor, or damaged packaging.

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Is it cheaper to buy spices online?

Per gram it often is, especially from online grocers and in larger bags. The saving only holds if you use the spice before it fades, so a small jar you finish can cost less than a big bag you throw half of away.

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Is it safe to use spices after the best-by date?

Usually yes. Age takes flavor from a dry spice rather than making it harmful. Moisture, mold, insects or a rancid smell are the exceptions, and they end a jar whatever the date says.

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Can I use ground spice when a recipe asks for whole?

For flavor, usually yes, starting with about three quarters of the volume and adding it later in the cooking. For the job, sometimes no. A biryani, a pickling jar or an infused braise uses whole spices partly so they…

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Is it dangerous to eat a spice beetle by accident?

Drugstore and cigarette beetles are not known to bite or spread disease, so swallowing one is unpleasant rather than dangerous. The infested jar still goes, because larvae and droppings are through the whole powder.

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Out of a spice?

211 tested swaps, each with the amount.

Open the Substitution Finder

About this section

Spices do not spoil so much as fade, which is why a jar can look exactly right and taste of almost nothing. These guides cover how long each form keeps, how to store it, the tests that tell you a jar is finished, and how to buy without paying for stock that was ground years ago.